Professor
Fields of Interest
Biography
Our lab focuses on the early development of the brainstem region, which becomes the pons, medulla, midbrain and cerebellum. We focus on physiological and morphological aspects of serotonergic (5HT) neurons, which in the adult regulate mood, sleep and behavior. In the developing hindbrain, spontaneous waves occur that require serotonergic receptor signaling, and modulation of that signaling alters expression of the serotonergic phenotype. Using intracellular calcium imaging and patch clamp techniques, immunocytochemistry, and tissue culture techniques, we are exploring the functional development of serotonergic neurons in wildtype and transgenic animals. We find that over very short developmental periods (12-24 hours), the expression of voltage-gated ion channels and the consequent propagation of waves of spontaneous activity change dramatically. We are interested in how these changes modify the development of neuromodulatory neurons of the brainstem.
Dr. Bosma attended McGill University in Montreal as an undergraduate in Neurobiology and Comparative Physiology, and then obtained her Ph.D. in the Physiology Department at UCLA. After post-doctoral work on modulation of ion channels in the laboratory of Dr. Bertil Hille (Physiology and Biophysics, UW) and mutagenesis of ion channels in the laboratory of Dr. Bruce Tempel (Pharmacology, UW), she joined the faculty of the Zoology (now Biology) Department here at UW.
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Selected Research
- Nbio 302 Course Manual, Hass C, Kennedy ML, Bosma M, and Canfield J (2014)
- Looping circuit: a novel mechanism for prolonged spontaneous [Ca2+]i increases in developing embryonic mouse brainstem, Watari Hirofumi, Tose Amanda J, and Bosma Martha M, Journal of Physiology, 1/2014, Volume 592, p.727 (2014)
- Hyperpolarization of resting membrane potential causes retraction of spontaneous Ca(i)²⁺ transients during mouse embryonic circuit development., Watari Hirofumi, Tose Amanda J, and Bosma Martha M, The Journal of physiology, 2013 Feb 15, Volume 591, Issue Pt 4, p.973-83 (2013)
- NaV1.1 channels are critical for intercellular communication in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and for normal circadian rhythms, Bosma M M, de la Iglesia H O, Schwartz M D, Han S, Linton J D, Hurley J B, Catterall W A, and Yu F H, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 02/2012, Volume 109, Issue 6, p.E368 - E377 (2012)
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